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Importing small parcels from China to the US: what duties apply now? in detail

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Answer

Do not apply one overall rate to the parcel value. The $800 de minimis exemption is suspended, so every parcel needs an entry. Before quoting, confirm three things: country of origin, the 10-digit US HTS code, and postal or express channel. Then check, item by item, the regular duty for that code (some codes are 0), any Section 301 duty that applies to Chinese-origin goods (including the 12.5% forced-labor Section 301 duty from July 24, 2026, by list), and the customs processing fee. Ask your broker to state the basis for each, and list freight charges separately.

Applies to
Buyers and sellers importing Chinese-origin goods into the US by mail or express, value up to $2,500.
Use these rates to work out one order's landed cost →
Text

Dear friend,

Welcome! This letter sets out what you need to know, plainly and in order.

What makes up the cost

ItemHow it is calculatedStatusSource
De minimis$800 exemption suspended for all countries and all modesIn forceFR 2026-12670, FR 2026-12669
Regular dutyValue × general rate for the HTS codeIn forcehts.usitc.gov
Existing Section 301 on China7.5% to 100% depending on the code; not every codeIn forceChapter 99 lines in the HTS
12.5% forced-labor Section 301Only for goods covered by the measure with no exclusion, calculated under the official tariff heading and basis; do not apply it just because goods ship from China or as a parcelIn force since July 24, 2026FR 2026-15181, USTR release
Merchandise processing feePer informal entry: $2.77 automated, $8.30 manual, $12.45 if prepared by CBP. Dutiable mail fee $7.61In force since October 1, 2026FR 2026-15530

Mail parcels: under 19 CFR 145.12(a)(2)(v)-(vi), mail goods subject to Chapter 99 additional duties (including Section 301) will need a formal entry, or the voluntary Entry Type 13 test (started September 22, 2026), instead of the simplified mail entry. The compliance date was moved from October 22, 2026 to January 20, 2027; until then the informal mail entry stays available. Only the filing method is delayed; duties are still owed. Sources: FR 2026-21600, CBP e-commerce FAQ

Worked example

Illustration only: a $60 order of Chinese-origin goods. Assume a regular rate of 5%, no existing 301 line, that the product is subject to the 12.5% measure with no other applicable surcharge or exclusion, and that the stated entry procedure and fee apply:

  1. Regular duty: 60 × 5% = $3.00
  2. 12.5% surcharge: 60 × 12.5% = $7.50
  3. Subtotal $10.50, plus the processing fee (e.g. $2.77 for an automated informal entry) and any broker or carrier fee.

A different HTS code can change the result a lot. Confirm the 10-digit code before you compare quotes.

What you can do yourself

  1. Look up the 10-digit code and rate at hts.usitc.gov, and note any Chapter 99 line.
  2. Ask your supplier or forwarder in writing: which duties are included, what value is declared, who is the importer of record.
  3. Budget duties into landed cost so the parcel is not refused on delivery.

When to use a professional

  • You are unsure about classification.
  • You want to act as importer of record.
  • Goods are held, or CBP asks for more duty or a penalty.

Use a US licensed customs broker.

Before you pay for a "duties included" service

Ask what duties are included, what value is declared, who the importer of record is, and who pays if CBP reassesses. If anyone suggests under-declaring value, stop and verify. These are warning signs, not proof of wrongdoing.

Still uncertain

  • How the 12.5% is collected on postal parcels: specific provision not yet found.
  • Which fee applies to the new postal entry (Type 13): specific provision not yet found.

When we update this page

We update it when the US changes the additional duty rates, restores or formally ends de minimis, or finalizes new rules for low-value shipments.

Sources for this letter

  1. FR 2026-12670
  2. FR 2026-12669
  3. hts.usitc.gov
  4. FR 2026-15181
  5. USTR release
  6. FR 2026-15530
  7. FR 2026-21600
  8. CBP e-commerce FAQ

Wishing you good business,

The mouwise team
Checked 2026-10-25

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